vault backup: 2025-06-30 16:08:38
Affected files: .obsidian/plugins/text-extractor/cache/7267649f491d9f9cb0558314dd05ebc5.json .obsidian/workspace.json Attachments/Pasted image 20250630155216.png Temporary/Gyroscope.md
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# Gyroscope
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A gyroscope is a device to measure angular orientation and angular velocity. Traditionally it was a spinning wheel mounted on three gimbals.
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Modern simpler devices make use of the coriolis effect and use vibrating structures instead of a rotating one.
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## MEMS Gyroscope
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A mems gyroscope makes use of a vibrating structure instead of a rotating structure, which makes it much simpler to manufacture.
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A drive frame (yellow) is oscillated (usually at 10-40kHz).
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When the sensor is rotated, the red mass is moved to either side and thus reducing/increasing the contacts to the blue sensing structure. See [How MEMS Accelerometer Gyroscope Magnetometer Work & Arduino Tutorial - YouTube](https://youtu.be/eqZgxR6eRjo?t=59) for more details.
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![[Pasted image 20250630155216.png]]
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